Recipients of the Navy Cross Award - Korean War

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List of Recipients

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A

Abell, Welton Ralph

Source: Military Times Hall of Valor

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 1011 (September 29, 1951)
Date of Action: December 6 - 10, 1950

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to First Lieutenant Welton Ralph Abell (MCSN: 0-43826), United States Marine Corps (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Commanding Officer of Company F, Second Battalion, Seventh Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea from 6 to 8 December 1950. Charged with the responsibility of integrating survivors from a five-day battle and special services personnel unfamiliar with infantry tactics into a coordinated combat group to act as part of the advance guard Battalion for the Division's move from Hagaru-ri to Koto-ri, First Lieutenant Abell placed himself at the head of his troops and boldly led them forward against a vastly outnumbering, deeply entrenched enemy along the line of march. Spearheading the assault throughout twenty-two hours of furious action in sub-zero weather, he continuously exposed himself to blistering automatic weapons, grenade, rifle and mortar fire to re-deploy his troops as casualties occurred and direct their effective fire in overcoming successive strong hostile positions which blocked the road. With all but two of his officers either killed or wounded and his ranks depleted by casualties early in the action, he dispatched runners to notify his platoons of an attempted enemy envelopment of the right flank area and, when both were struck down before completing the mission, moved to the area alone under the intense barrage and calmly disposed his men to shift their fire and block the threat to his lines. Assigned the mission of seizing a commanding ridgeline occupied by overwhelming forces in strong defensive positions the early morning of 8 December, First Lieutenant Abell skillfully maneuvered his depleted company up the steep, frozen hillside in a blinding snowstorm and, by late afternoon had succeeded in gaining a defensive position. Painfully wounded in the shoulder when the enemy launched a vicious counterattack shortly after dark, he steadfastly refused medical attention and continued to remain with his troops, offering words of encouragement and inspiring them to hold fast until the assault was repulsed. His brilliant leadership, fortitude and valiant devotion to duty against tremendous odds reflect the highest credit upon First Lieutenant Abell and the United States Naval Service.

Adams, Jon D.

Source: Military Times Hall of Valor

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 976 (November 17, 1953)
Action Date: September 4 - 5, 1952

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to PRIVATE FIRST CLASS JON D. ADAMS (MCSN: 1221228), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations as a Machine Gunner of Weapons Company, Second Battalion, First Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on the night of 4 - 5 September 1952. With his squad receiving the brunt of a devastating enemy artillery and mortar bombardment while occupying a vitally important sector of an outpost hill position, Private First Class ADAMS voluntarily moved forward through the murderous barrage and set up his machine gun on the forward slope of the hill in a daring attempt to repulse the inevitable hostile assault. Resolutely maintaining his position until three waves of the enemy were within accurate range of his gun, he opened fire and, delivering a deadly volley upon the onrushing troops, succeeded in repelling the main assault. Although seriously wounded while moving his weapon to a more advantageous position, he continued to bring accurate and effective fire upon the enemy, repulsing a second onslaught. While preparing to move to a third position, and having no tripod at this time, he threw a belt of ammunition over his shoulder, picked up the hot gun in his bare hands and, ignoring the painful burns he was sustaining, fired the weapon from his hip until momentarily blinded by a concussion grenade. Regaining partial sight, he gallantly continued to deliver a hail of effective fire until critically wounded by enemy shrapnel, refusing to be evacuated until all other friendly casualties had received medical treatment. By his exceptional valor, marked fortitude and indomitable fighting spirit in the face of overwhelming odds, Private First Class ADAMS single-handedly accounted for fifty-eight enemy casualties. His heroic actions sustain and enhance the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.

Adams, Richard J.

Source: Military Times Hall of Valor

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 978 (January 9, 1953)
Action Date: March 19 - 20, 1953

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to PRIVATE FIRST CLASS RICHARD J. ADAMS (MCSN: 1191607), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Rifleman of Company G, Third Battalion, First Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on the night of 19 - 20 March 1953. Although painfully wounded when the outpost occupied by his squad far forward of the main line of resistance was attacked by an enemy company following a preparatory mortar barrage, Private First Class ADAMS remained at his post and, delivering a devastating hail of accurate small-arms fire, inflicted heavy casualties upon the onrushing enemy. Observing an enemy grenade land in the trench line near two of his comrades, he unhesitatingly rushed to the scene and placed his helmet over the deadly missile the instant it exploded, thereby saving his fellow Marines from possible serious wounds. Despite additional wounds to himself sustained during this heroic act, he immediately returned to his fighting position and, encountering several of the enemy moving into the trench, single-handedly engaged them in hand-to-hand combat, forcing them from the trench. Nearing a point of complete exhaustion, he still refused medical aid until all other casualties had been treated, and walked unaided a distance of approximately three hundred yards to the main line of resistance. By his intrepid fighting spirit, exceptional fortitude and gallant initiative, Private First Class ADAMS served to inspire all who observed him and contributed in large measure to the success of his unit in repelling the attackers. His great personal valor reflects the highest credit upon himself and enhances the finest traditions of the United States Naval Service.

Alexander, George W.

Source: Military Times Hall of Valor

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 152 (March 10, 1953)
Action Date: April 8 - 9, 1952

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to SECOND LIEUTENANT GEORGE W. ALEXANDER JR. (MCSN: 0-52680), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Intelligence Officer of the Third Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on the night of 8 - 9 April 1952. Learning that a returning combat patrol had suffered heavy casualties and had been forced to break contact with the enemy before recovering the body of the platoon leader, Second Lieutenant ALEXANDER unhesitatingly volunteered to lead a party into hostile territory in a daring attempt to recover the deceased officer. Organizing a seven-man patrol, he bravely led his unit in fighting off repeated attacks by numerically superior hostile forces en route to the objective, personally killed three of the enemy, and pushed on toward his destination in the face of intense enemy mortar, small-arms and grenade fire. When a member of his unit was wounded, Second Lieutenant ALEXANDER promptly killed one of the enemy who was attempting to capture the stricken man and, while skillfully directing the fire of his automatic riflemen, laid down effective fire with his own weapon until the success of the mission was assured. Throughout a period of three hours, he gallantly maneuvered his patrol across flooded rice paddies in the daylight under persistent enemy small-arms and mortar fire and successfully led his unit into friendly lines with the body of the missing platoon leader. By his outstanding courage, superb leadership and unswerving devotion to the fulfillment of his mission at the risk of his life, Second Lieutenant ALEXANDER served to inspire all who observed him and upheld the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.

Alley, David W.

Source: Military Times Hall of Valor

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 688 (July 11, 1951)

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to PRIVATE FIRST CLASS DAVID W. ALLEY (MCSN: 11052554), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as an Automatic Rifleman in Company G, Third Battalion, Fifth Marines, First Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces on a hill overlooking Yudam-ni, Korea, on 30 November 1950. When the enemy launched an attack while his company was moving into new positions and platoon and squad officers and leaders were either killed or wounded, Private First Class ALLEY unhesitatingly assumed command of his squad and, skillfully reorganizing his group, conducted the effective defense of his sector with the result that the hostile troops were repulsed. Repeatedly braving intense enemy fire, he positioned and repositioned his men for efficient defense and supplied them with ammunition and grenades, successfully repelling continued hostile attacks throughout the night. Indefatigable in his efforts, he exposed himself to small-arms, automatic weapons and grenade fire again on the next morning to observe and adjust mortar fire for his company. When his company was ordered to break contact with the enemy located fifty yards to the front, he skillfully withdrew his squad without a single casualty. His cool and skilled leadership, indomitable fighting spirit and unwavering devotion to duty in the face of aggressive enemy action reflect the highest credit on Private First ALLEY and the United States Naval Service.

Austin, Wayne D.

Source: Military Times Hall of Valor

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 18134 (November 27 1950)

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to CHIEF HOSPITAL CORPSMAN WAYNE D. AUSTIN (NSN: 3167617), United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Corpsman attached to the First Battalion, Fifth Marines, First Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces near Seoul, Korea, on 22 September 1950. At approximately 1645 the battalion aid station and supply dump was brought under heavy fire by enemy artillery and mortar shells, killing 7 and wounding 22 Marines. Chief Hospital Corpsman AUSTIN, while administering aid to the wounded Marines, was severely wounded in the face, right shoulder, left arm, chest, thighs and suffered a fracture of the right ankle. He applied a compress to his ankle to partially control hemorrhage and with absolute disregard for the pain and loss of blood he continued to administer aid to the wounded. Those wounded that he could not reach were given aid by the uninjured who he instructed as he moved among the wounded. He then assisted in the organization of an evacuation party and helped load the wounded Marines into ambulances. He administered treatment to ten wounded after he was wounded and it was only after all wounded had been given medical aid and evacuated that he accepted further aid and evacuation for himself. Chief Hospital Corpsman AUSTIN's display of outstanding courage and devotion to duty were in keeping with the traditions of the United States Naval Service.

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B

Bancroft, Arthur Richard (awarded posthumously)

Source: Military Times Hall of Valor

The President of the United States of America takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to FIRST LIEUTENANT ARTHUR RICHARD BANCROFT (MCSN: 0-35520), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Pilot of a Helicopter in Marine Observation Squadron SIX (VMO-6) during operations against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 29 September 1950. Receiving information that a friendly observation plane was overdue from its mission and presumed downed behind enemy lines, First Lieutenant BANCROFT voluntarily took his unarmed helicopter over enemy-infested territory to search for the missing aircraft. In the face of intense hostile small-arms and anti-aircraft fire, he deliberately flew at a low searching altitude and apparently sighted the downed plane just before hostile fire found its target and sent his helicopter crashing to the ground. By his daring initiative, outstanding courage and selfless devotion to duty, First Lieutenant BANCROFT upheld the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 31 (January 24, 1952

Banks, Charles L.

Source: Military Times Hall of Valor

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to LIEUTENANT COLONEL CHARLES L. BANKS (MCSN: 0-5313), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Commanding Officer of the First Service Battalion, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea from 29 November to 6 December 1950. On the morning of 29 November when a numerically superior hostile regiment launched a combined grenade, small-arms, machine-gun and mortar attack against his supply dump area, Lieutenant Colonel BANKS quickly deployed his non-tactical personnel into a well-formed defensive perimeter and, assisted by a friendly artillery battery and several tanks, succeeded in repelling the assault and in inflicting heavy casualties on the enemy. Aggressively defending his sector against a second determined hostile attack during which heavy and accurate mortar fire ignited several oil dumps and a small enemy force broke through his lines, he immediately shifted his defensive positions, engaged and repulsed the hostile troops and put them to rout, again inflicting heavy casualties. As Sector Commander of approximately one-half of the defense area, Lieutenant Colonel BANKS skillfully coordinated the component elements of his command into an efficient fighting team which succeeded in repelling an enemy regiment and in wounding at least fifty per cent of the hostile forces during close fighting which lasted from 1 to 6 December. His tactical ability, organizational skill and inspiring leadership reflect the highest credit upon Lieutenant Colonel BANKS and the United States Naval Service.

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 662 (July 14, 1951)

Banning, Virgil W.

Source: Military Times Hall of Valor

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to LIEUTENANT COLONEL VIRGIL W. BANNING (MCSN: 0-6740), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Commanding Officer of the Third Battalion, First Marines, First Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 23 April 1951. When a determined night assault by a large hostile force of regimental strength deeply penetrated a friendly unit and threatened the west flank of the Marine Division, Lieutenant Colonel BANNING led his battalion in a forced march across six kilometers of extremely rugged mountainous terrain to reach a vitally strategic position on top of a 900-meter ridge and halt the enemy attack. Although engaged in fierce fighting almost immediately upon reaching the objective, he boldly exposed himself to intense hostile small-arms and mortar fire to skillfully organize a defensive position, direct his battalion in beating off repeated assaults by the enemy and move among the men with words of encouragement. Receiving orders on the following morning to disengage and take up further blocking positions, he removed all casualties with the battalion while successfully breaking contact with the enemy, evacuating 93 dead and wounded by litter from the fire-swept ridge line. By his brilliant leadership, Lieutenant Colonel BANNING served to inspire all who observed him and contributed materially to the success of his division in averting the threat of encirclement by the enemy. His outstanding courage, professional skill and valiant devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 10 (January 12, 1952)

Barbosa, Arthur G.

Source: Military Times Hall of Valor

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to SERGEANT ARTHUR G. BARBOSA (MCSN: 660069), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Machine-Gun Squad Leader of Company E, Second Battalion, Fifth Marines, First Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 15 April 1952. When his platoon's outpost was subjected to a night attack by a numerically superior enemy force employing a heavy barrage of artillery fire, Sergeant BARBOSA skillfully maneuvered his squad under heavy machine-gun and rifle fire to more favorable positions and effectively directed his men in pinning down hostile gun positions, permitting the remainder of his platoon to reorganize and form a tighter perimeter. As the enemy attack gained momentum, inflicting casualties upon all of his men except one, he quickly manned his machine gun and placed it at a vantage point to cover both sides of the opposition's route of attack. Braving withering hostile fire, he expertly deployed his weapon and vigorously engaged the enemy at extremely close range, personally repelling three assaults on his sector, killing an estimated twelve of the enemy and wounding numerous others. Unyielding in the face of heavy odds, he constantly shouted words of encouragement to his fellow Marines and directed the evacuation of his wounded comrades. Painfully wounded during the fierce battle, Sergeant BARBOSA, by his aggressive fighting spirit, exceptional courage and marked fortitude, served to inspire all who observed him and upheld the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 320 (April 29, 1953)

Barlow, Quinton Theodore

Source: Military Times Hall of Valor

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to TECHNICAL SERGEANT QUINTON THEODORE BARLOW (MCSN: 376508), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Platoon Sergeant of Company E, Second Battalion, Fifth Marines, First Marine Division (Reinforced), during action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 16 April 1952. When a reinforced platoon outpost was subjected to a night attack by a numerically superior enemy force employing a barrage of mortar and artillery fire, Technical Sergeant BARLOW immediately assumed command and, reorganizing his platoon into a tighter defensive perimeter, assisted his unit in maintaining control of the outpost. Directing the displacement of two light machine guns when the enemy penetrated into the position, he again organized a defensive perimeter and, despite intense hostile mortar and small-arms fire, moved from position to position, shouting words of encouragement and aiding the wounded. With the hostile forces formed for the final assault, he led the fight to repel the attackers, succeeding in dispersing the enemy within five yards of the defensive ridge. By his daring initiative, inspiring leadership and outstanding courage, Technical Sergeant BARLOW served to inspire all who observed him and upheld the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 123 (March 5, 1953)

Barrett, Ora E. Jr. (awarded posthumously)

Source: Military Times Hall of Valor

The President of the United States of America takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Private First Class Ora Earl Barrett, Jr. (MCSN: 1139818), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as an Automatic Rifleman in Company A, First Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on the night of 10 June 1951. When his unit, hampered by heavy fog and approaching darkness, had withdrawn from a hill to reorganize and resume their attack on the following day, Private first Class Barrett quickly realized that several wounded men still lay in positions swept by intense hostile fire and, courageously moving forward up the slope, placed himself between the casualties and the enemy in order to lay down a base of fire behind which the wounded could be evacuated. Delivering heavy and accurate fire on the hostile positions, he succeeded in distracting the enemy and permitting the casualties to reach safety before he himself fell, mortally wounded. By his daring initiative, valiant fighting spirit and selfless devotion to duty in the face of insurmountable odds, Private First Class Barrett was responsible in a great measure for saving many of his comrades and thereby upheld the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 174 (March 27, 1952)

Barrett, John Michael (awarded posthumously)

Source: Military Times Hall of Valor

The President of the United States of America takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Corporal John Michael Barrett (MCSN: 323621), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Leader of a Rifle Squad in Company F, Second Battalion, First Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 10 June 1951. Painfully wounded by hostile grenade fire while leading his men in an attack against a strong enemy hill position, Corporal Barrett courageously refused medical attention and, pressing forward through the intense hostile fire, resolutely continued the attack. Although wounded a second time, he paused only long enough to receive first aid and again charged forward across the fire-swept ground, inspiring his men to follow him in the final assault of the position. While engaged in overrunning the emplacement and routing the entrenched enemy, he was struck by hostile small-arms fire and fell, mortally wounded. By his valiant leadership, indomitable fighting spirit and unwavering devotion to duty in the face of heavy odds, Corporal Barrett aided immeasurably in the successful seizure of this strategic terrain and thereby upheld the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 154 (March 22, 1952)

Barrow, Robert H.

Source: Military Times Hall of Valor

The President of the United States of America, authorized by Act of Congress, July 9, 1918 (amended by act of July 25, 1963), takes pleasure in presenting the Distinguished Service Cross to Colonel Robert H. Barrow (MCSN: 0-23471), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations involving conflict with an armed hostile force in the Republic of Vietnam, while serving with Headquarters, Ninth Marine Regiment, THIRD Marine Division (Reinforced). Colonel Barrow distinguished himself by exceptionally valorous actions during the period from 22 January to 18 March 1969 while commanding a regiment in Operation DEWEY CANYON in Quang Tri Province. Throughout the eight-week campaign in the Da Krong and A Shau Valleys, Colonel Barrow remained with the forward elements of his command, directing their insertion into enemy-held territory. Despite adverse flying conditions, he made numerous low-level reconnaissance flights in his command helicopter. Under his supervision, his troops swept the determined North Vietnamese forces back to the Laotian border, decimating countless fortifications and base camps and confiscating prodigious quantities of communist weapons and munitions. Despite the continuous hostile artillery and rocket bombardment of his command post, he persisted in retaining his position in close proximity to the enemy activity. During one concentrated attack on his post, he repeatedly exposed himself to the withering hostile fusillade in order to direct the repulsion of the enemy. After the two-month operation, his regiment confirmed over one thousand three hundred dead and accounted for tremendous amounts of captured North Vietnamese equipment. Colonel Barrow's extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of the military service and reflect great credit upon himself, his unit, and the United States Marine Corps.

General Orders: Headquarters, U.S. Army, Vietnam, General Orders No. 2945 (August 4, 1969)

Bolt, John F.

Source: Military Times Hall of Valor

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 1138 (January 6, 1954)
Action Date: 11-Jul-53

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Major John F. Bolt (MCSN: 0-13522), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while attached to the First Marine Aircraft Wing and serving as Pilot of a Plane in the THIRTY-NINTH Fighter-Interceptor Squadron, Fifth Air Force, in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 11 July 1953. Sighting four hostile jet interceptors immediately after the second section of his four-plane flight was forced to retire from the area because of a low fuel supply during a reconnaissance mission deep in enemy territory, Major Bolt quickly maneuvered his aircraft and that of his wingman into attack position and deliberately engaged the numerically superior enemy in a head-on firing run, destroying one of the hostile planes with his initial burst of fire. Although his fuel supply was dangerously low, he initiated repeated attacks on the remaining enemy aircraft and severely damaging the engine section of the lead interceptor, resolutely pressed his attack against the crippled plane until the enemy pilot was forced to bail out. By his exceptional courage and superb airmanship in destroying the two aircraft, Major Bolt raised his total of enemy jet planes destroyed during the Korean conflict to six, thereby becoming the first jet ace in the history of Marine Corps aviation. His inspiring leadership and great personal valor reflect the highest credit upon himself and was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.

Booker, Dorsie Henry Jr.

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 642 (July 14, 1951)
Action Date: 2 December 1950

The President of the United States of America takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to First Lieutenant Dorsie Henry Booker, Jr. (MCSN: 0-47794), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Commander of a Provisional Rifle Platoon, attached to Company I, Third Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces near Yudam-ni, Korea, during the early morning of 2 December 1950. Rushing to the scene of the heaviest fighting during a fierce hostile counterattack on his positions, First Lieutenant Booker efficiently reorganized his platoon to repulse the assault and, when the numerically superior enemy overran his platoon, he, although an artillery officer, skillfully directed and led successful counterattacks to regain the commanding ground vital to the security of the Battalion's left flank. Repeatedly exposing himself to hostile small-arms, mortar and grenade fire throughout the ensuing five-hour battle, he moved boldly among his group, encouraging the men and directing the evacuation of the many wounded. With no replacements to maintain the weakened perimeter defense, he utilized additional weapons and ammunition from the wounded and deceased, personally manned the most hazardous positions, effectively directed his own fire and that of his platoon to cover the evacuation of the wounded and sustained the defense of his sector until mortally wounded by enemy fire. His cool leadership, tactical ability and indomitable fighting spirit reflect the highest credit upon First Lieutenant Booker and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.

Borawski, Walter Carl (awarded posthumously)

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 1104 (December 18, 1953)
Action Date: 13-Jan-53

The President of the United States of America takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Technical Sergeant Walter Carl Borawski (MCSN: 464301), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Platoon Sergeant of Company G, Third Battalion, First Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on the early morning of 13 January 1953. Participating in a platoon-sized raid on a strongly-defended enemy hill position far forward of the main line of resistance, Technical Sergeant Borawski skillfully maneuvered the assault element under cover of darkness through intense enemy small-arms and grenade fire to the objective. When his platoon commander was wounded by enemy fire, he immediately assumed command and proceeded to direct the annihilation of the enemy and the destruction of the hostile positions. Although critically wounded by an enemy grenade and suffering intense pain, he gallantly continued to direct the men of the assaulting squads and to shout words of encouragement to them. Upon successful completion of the mission, he steadfastly refused evacuation or medical treatment until assured that all casualties, which numbered over half of the assaulting force, were removed from the devastated area. Succumbing to his wounds while being evacuated to the main line of resistance, Technical Sergeant Borawski, by his indomitable fighting spirit, exceptional fortitude and inspiring efforts in behalf of his comrades, contributed in large measure to the success of his platoon in accomplishing its mission. His great personal valor reflects the highest credit upon himself and sustains and enhances the finest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.

Bordelon, Guy Pierre

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Lieutenant Guy Pierre Bordelon (NSN: 0-278231), United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Pilot of a night fighter plane in Fighting Squadron 152 (VF-152), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the vicinity of Seoul, Korea, on 17 July 1953. While flying a night mission, Lieutenant Bordelon intercepted and destroyed a Communist night intruder aircraft bringing to a total of five such aircraft he has destroyed recently, thereby becoming the first Navy pilot to achieve such a record during the Korean War. For many months the enemy has conducted a series of night air raids which constituted a serious threat in the thickly populated area of Seoul, and Lieutenant Bordelon's actions have assisted materially in the removal of this threat. He exhibited superior ability and airmanship by maneuvering his plane into an attack position which enabled him to destroy the enemy aircraft. His conspicuous gallantry, fearless aggressiveness and unparalleled performance in pressing home vigorous and superbly executed attacks contributed directly to the successful accomplishment of his assigned mission. By his outstanding professional skill and great personal courage, Lieutenant Bordelon's accomplishments represent an important increase in the night security of friendly forces. His conduct throughout reflects great credit upon himself and was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.

Bowen, Murray Malone (posthumously)

The President of the United States of America takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Hospital Corpsman Murray Malone Bowen (NSN: 2290459), United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Corpsman with Company F, Second Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces at Yong Dong Po-Ri, Korea, on 21 September 1950. When the company with which Hospitalman Bowen was serving as a Company Corpsman came under intense fire from enemy small arms, machine guns and mortars, with absolute disregard for his own personal safety he moved from wounded to wounded to render first aid. Casualties were numerous and each time he went to the aid of a wounded Marine, he came under a virtual hail of enemy fire. After having aided at least nine wounded Marines, another fell seriously wounded in an alley between two buildings which was being swept by enemy machinegun fire. Fearlessly and courageously, he moved forward into the alley to aid the wounded Marine but was killed instantly by a burst of enemy machinegun fire just before reaching the side of the wounded Marine. Hospitalman Bowen's heroic actions and devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.

Bowerman, Billie J.

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 236 (April 1, 1953)
Action Date: 10-May-52

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Private First Class Billie J. Bowerman (MCSN: 1191073), United States Marine Corps (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as an Automatic Rifleman of Company A, First Battalion, First Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 10 May 1952. As a member of a raiding party which suffered many casualties when taken under intense mortar and automatic weapons fire during an assault on enemy forces occupying well-entrenched positions on commanding ground, Private First Class Bowerman, aware that the wounded were exposed to hostile machine-gun fire, unhesitatingly charged the enemy gun position in an attempt to protect the wounded Marines. Although painfully wounded, and deprived of the use of his rifle, which was blown from his hands during the bombardment, he bravely continued his attack and succeeded in neutralizing the gun position and killing three of the enemy with grenades. Wounded a second time and blown from his feet from the concussion of bursting grenades and mortar shells, he steadfastly refused medical aid and joined his comrades in routing the remainder of the hostile forces. By his inspiring initiative and valiant fighting spirit in the face of heavy odds, Private First Class Bowerman contributed materially to the success of the raid and upheld the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.

Braaten, Palmer Sylvester

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 1126 (November 5, 1951)
Action Date: 2-Dec-50

The President of the United States of America takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Private First Class Palmer Sylvester Braaten (MCSN: 402988), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Squad Leader in a Machine Gun Platoon of Company I, Third Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces southeast of Yudam-ni, Korea, the early morning of 2 December 1950. With his company under vicious attack by a fanatical hostile force of Battalion strength during the hours of darkness, Private First Class Braaten fearlessly exposed himself to devastating hostile mortar, grenade, rifle and small-arms fire to direct the accurate and effective fire of his squad against the savage attackers. Moving from position to position throughout the furious battle, he skillfully repaired stoppages on the guns and calmly evacuated the wounded to the company command post as casualties occurred, at the same time encouraging his men and inspiring them to heroic efforts throughout more than two hours of bitter fighting in sub-zero temperatures. When the violent onslaught forced a withdrawal to a new position, he voluntarily manned a machine gun to cover the movement of his company and the evacuation of wounded from forward positions, remaining alone in his exposed position and continuing his fire until his ammunition was expended. Mortally wounded by a volley of hostile grenades as the last man left the area, Private First Class Braaten, by his fortitude, daring initiative and great personal valor maintained against tremendous odds, was responsible for the saving of many lives, and his gallant fighting spirit throughout reflects the highest credit upon himself and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.

Bradley, Bobbie B.

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 839 (August 6, 1951)
Action Date: 8-Dec-50

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Second Lieutenant Bobbie B. Bradley (MCSN: 0-11660), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Platoon Commander in Company A, First Battalion, Seventh Marines, First Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 8 December 1950. Reorganizing his depleted units following a furious assault against a vastly outnumbering hostile force deeply entrenched on commanding ground, Second Lieutenant Bradley fearlessly exposed himself to heavy and intense enemy machine-gun, mortar and grenade fire from three directions to lead his platoon through a blinding snowstorm in a fierce frontal attack, over-running and destroying the enemy. With his ten remaining men nearing exhaustion and critically short of ammunition, he regrouped and set up a hasty defense in his new position, inspiring them to heroic efforts in repulsing a vigorous counterattack by strong hostile forces. By his superb leadership and aggressive tactics, he was directly instrumental in the successful seizure and defense of his platoon's objective. His gallant devotion to duty throughout reflects the highest credit upon Second Lieutenant Bradley and the United States Naval Service.

Bradshaw, Charles William (awarded posthumously)

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 366 (June 5, 1954)
Action Date: April 25 - 26, 1953

The President of the United States of America takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Private First Class Charles William Bradshaw (MCSN: 1163385), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Fire Team Leader of Company E, Second Battalion, First Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on the night of 25 - 26 April 1953. Participating with a ten-man patrol in defense of an important hill position far forward of the main line of resistance, Private First Class Bradshaw detected an enemy force of approximately platoon size approaching within a few yards of the friendly outpost and immediately opened fire, killing the leading element of the hostile patrol and holding off the attackers until accurate fire could be brought to bear upon them by his comrades. Although severely wounded when a heavy barrage of enemy hand grenades landed upon his position, he steadfastly refused to be evacuated and, when it became apparent that the outpost would be overrun by the enemy, again refused evacuation, continuing to deliver effective fire upon the attackers until completely incapacitated by his wounds. Handing his weapon to another member of the patrol, he voluntarily remained in position and sacrificed his own safety in order to allow his comrades to effect a quick withdrawal. By his indomitable fighting spirit, marked fortitude and self-sacrificing efforts, Private First Class Bradshaw was instrumental in saving the lives of the other members of the patrol. His great personal valor reflects the highest credit upon himself and enhances the finest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.

Brady, Joseph C.

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Hospital Corpsman Joseph C. Brady (NSN: 2289691), United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Corpsman attached to the FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 13 September 1952. Hospitalman Brady displayed unparalleled courage and devotion to his fellow men. He accompanied a patrol forward of the main line of resistance to a position where they established a combat outpost. Shortly after their arrival, the outpost was attacked on several sides by enemy ground forces. Although painfully wounded early in the action, he disregarded his personal safety and moved about administering aid to the wounded men. Exposing himself to the intense fire, he crawled forward and dragged a wounded Marine to a position of comparative safety and treated him. During this act, he received a second wound but in an effort to protect the man whom he was treating, he disregarded his personal comfort, picked up a sub machinegun and delivered accurate, killing fire on the approaching enemy. He succeeded in killing al least four of the hostile troops and repelled the assault in that sector. Later, after all other casualties had been evacuated, he permitted himself to be removed to the rear. Hospitalman Brady's heroic actions and calmness under fire served as an inspiration to all who observed him and were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.

Bratback, Earl Bennett

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 230 (April 3, 1952)
Action Date: 25-Apr-51

The President of the United States of America takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Corporal Earl Bennett Bratback (MCSN: 1059314), United States Marine Corps (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Leader of a Rifle Squad in Company A, First Battalion, First Marines, First Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 25 April 1951. Although the point unit was subjected to fierce hostile automatic-weapons, hand-grenade and small-arms fire from a large bunker directly to the front, and pinned down by flanking fire from high ground during the platoon attack against a strongly defended enemy ridge line, Corporal Bratback bravely refused to seek cover and, realizing that the elimination of the bunker was imperative before the men could move in any direction, carried out a daring assault on the hostile strongpoint. Despite intense enemy fire, he boldly ran across the open ground to within a few feet of his objective and, skillfully throwing a hand grenade into the aperture of the bunker, completely neutralized the position before he was struck by a burst of hostile fire and mortally wounded. By his aggressive fighting spirit and initiative, he served to inspire all who observed him and contributed directly to the security of his platoon. His outstanding courage, resolute leadership and unswerving devotion to duty reflect the highest credit upon Corporal Bratback and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.

Breen, Richard R.

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 642 (August 6, 1951)
Action Date: September 26 & 27, 1950

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Captain Richard R. Breen (MCSN: 0-16325), United States Marine Corps (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Commanding Officer of Company D, Second Battalion, Seventh Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 26 and 27 September 1950. Although painfully wounded in the arm during the first enemy onslaught, Captain Breen skillfully organized and led his men in a fierce counterattack through a deadly hail of intense hostile fire against a well-entrenched and numerically superior enemy force occupying strong defensive positions overlooking the road to Seoul. Operating with ammunition obtained from an air drop when the enemy cut off his supply line, he continued to press the attack until defensible terrain was secured and the enemy-blocked road opened. Seriously wounded a second time during the night, he steadfastly refused evacuation, continuing to issue orders, encourage his troops, consolidate his position and supervise the care of the wounded until assured that his mission had been accomplished and his company had been relieved from the line. His valiant leadership, indomitable fighting spirit and selfless devotion to duty in the face of overwhelming odds reflect the highest credit upon Captain Breen and the United States Naval Service.

Brewer, Donald Edward (awarded posthumously)

The President of the United States of America takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Lieutenant, Junior Grade Donald Edward Brewer (NSN: 0-394429), United States Naval Reserve, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Pilot of an attack plane of Attack Squadron Forty-Five (VA-45), attached to the U.S.S. Lake Champlain (CVA-39), while flying a close air support mission against Communist-held positions on the central Korean front on 19 June 1953. Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Brewer pressed home his bombing attack against enemy front line troops, despite the fact that his plane was seriously damaged by 37-mm. anti-aircraft fire. Although hit at the beginning of his attack, Lieutenant, Junior Grade, Brewer continued his dive, dissipating life-saving altitude, until he was assured of a good hit. He was personally credited with the destruction of 150 yards of trenches containing enemy troops firing at friendly forces. Upon the completion of his attack, he bailed out of his now-disabled aircraft. However, too much altitude had been lost and his parachute did not have time to open. His disregard for personal safety and extraordinary heroism in action contributed materially to the mission of the United Nations in Korea, at the cost of his life. His devotion to duty was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.

Britt, William C.

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 1068 (December 18, 1953
Action Date: 19-Mar-53

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to First Lieutenant William C. Britt (MCSN: 0-54285), United States Marine Corps (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Platoon Leader of Company B, First Battalion, Fifth Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korean on 19 March 1953. Participating in a raid against a heavily fortified enemy position forward of the main line of resistance, First Lieutenant Britt skillfully maneuvered his men from the line of departure in the face of heavy enemy mortar fire to seize the objective. Although painfully wounded when the position was subjected to intense hostile mortar fire which severed his platoon from the second assault wave and the main lines, he courageously directed and assisted in the evacuation of all wounded from his casualty-ridden platoon and, providing a stirring example of leadership and coolness under fire, inspired the few remaining Marines to carry out an orderly withdrawal. With his unit again subjected to heavy enemy mortar fire during the withdrawal which resulted in additional casualties, he refused medical treatment despite the intense pain of his wounds and continued to direct the removal of casualties to the main line, declining evacuation until assured that all of his men had been accounted for and had been given medical aid. By his exceptional fortitude, valiant leadership and resolute determination, First Lieutenant Britt served to inspire all who observed him and was directly responsible for the saving of many lives. His great personal valor reflects the highest credit upon himself and enhances the finest traditions of the United States Naval Service.

Brown, Dale W.

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Hospital Corpsman Dale W. Brown (NSN: 4189438), United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Corpsman attached to the FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in Korea on 18 April 1953. Serving as Corpsman to a rifle platoon, Hospitalman Brown displayed incredible courage and devotion to duty. He was a member of a combat patrol operating far forward of the main line of resistance when it was ambushed by a numerically superior enemy force. He immediately delivered deadly accurate small arms fire upon the enemy when the hostile force showered numerous types of grenades upon the position, and displaying remarkable resourcefulness and gallantry picked them up and hurled them back at the attackers. One of the deadly missiles exploded seriously wounding him. As he lay painfully wounded the enemy overran the position and picked up his body. Feigning death, he lay limp and was soon thrown aside by the hostile troops and left for dead. A friendly rescue party came upon the stricken patrol and although he was unable to physically assist in rendering first aid to the wounded men, he very capably directed a Marine on the proper method to administer morphine to him and dress his wounds. Despite his critical condition, he courageously continued to advise the rescue party of the correct procedures in which to render medical aid to his stricken comrades. He gallantly persisted in directing the expeditious evacuation of the seriously wounded men. Hospitalman Brown's unparalleled display of courage and his indomitable spirit served as an inspiration to all who observed him and were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.

Brown, William Perry Jr. (awarded posthumously)

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 940 (November 26, 1952)
Action Date: 24-Feb-52

The President of the United States of America takes pride in presenting a Gold Star in lieu of a Second Award of the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Captain William Perry Brown, Jr. (MCSN: 0-32240), United States Marine Corps (Reserve), for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as Pilot of a Plane temporarily attached to Marine Fighting Squadron THREE HUNDRED TWENTY-THREE (VMF-323), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 24 February 1952. Volunteering to participate in an eight-plane strike against heavily defended rail and bridge installations along a main enemy supply route at Sariwon, Captain Brown fearlessly pressed home his attack in the face of an intense barrage of hostile anti-aircraft fire and scored a direct hit on a rail line with a 1,000-pound bomb. Spotting a convoy of enemy trucks entering a well-fortified supply center while he was recovering from his initial dive, he immediately launched a low-level strafing run on the objective despite damage to his plane from continuous hostile ground fire. Although his aircraft burst into flames, Captain Brown bravely continued to dive on the vehicles with his guns blazing until his plane crashed and exploded amid the convoy. His outstanding courage, superb airmanship and valiant devotion to duty in the face of overwhelming odds reflect the highest credit upon Captain Brown and the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.

Bryant, Rollins Mason (awarded posthumously)

The President of the United States of America takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Staff Sergeant Rollins Mason Bryant (MCSN: 561257), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Platoon Sergeant in Company A, First Battalion, Seventh Marines, FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 28 May 1952. During a company attack against a heavily defended enemy strong point located on a hill in the vicinity of Tumae-ri, Staff Sergeant Bryant fearlessly led one of his squads through a succession of hostile trenches and bunkers in the face of a hail of bullets and grenades, fought his way to the objective and deployed his men and machine guns in defensive positions despite the constant barrage of enemy mortar and artillery fire. When the platoon leader became a casualty, Staff Sergeant Bryant unhesitatingly assumed command and, although painfully wounded a short time later by hostile mortar fragments, repeatedly exposed himself to enemy fire to supervise the reorganization of the unit. Throughout several hours of intensive action, he continually moved from one position to another, establishing communications, redistributing ammunition, shouting words of encouragement to his men and assisting his comrades. Despite severe pain and loss of blood, he bravely refused to be evacuated and continued to direct the fire of his squads until he was mortally wounded by hostile mortar fragments. By his outstanding courage, inspiring leadership and valiant devotion to duty, Staff Sergeant Bryant was greatly instrumental in the success of the company's mission and upheld the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.

Burchick, Thomas A.

The President of the United States of America takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Hospital Corpsman Third Class Thomas A. Burchick (NSN: 3650278), United States Navy, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Corpsman attached to the FIRST Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in Korea on 29 May 1951. Serving as a Medical Corpsman in a rifle platoon, Hospital Corpsman Third Class Burchick was moving with the platoon over precipitous terrain in the attack of a strongly defended enemy hill position. When the order to fix bayonets was given, he, realizing that the platoon was under strength and needed every man in the assault, courageously fixed his bayonet and charged forward with the riflemen. The enemy opened up immediately with intense and accurate automatic weapons and small arms fire, and two men fell wounded. Moving without hesitation through the heavy fire to reach them, he skillfully rendered first aid, and then seized an automatic rifle from one fallen man and in defense of the wounded he continued the assault, storming a bunker and capturing three enemy soldiers. When he had expended his ammunition, he quickly seized an enemy machine gun and charged forward again through withering enemy fire, and was in the first wave to sweep over the crest of the hill. Observing four enemy troops who had been by-passed in the assault preparing to fire on his comrades behind him, he shouted a warning to a comrade and opened fire, killing the enemy soldiers. When groups of enemy opened fire from concealed bunkers, causing further casualties, he fearlessly and with complete disregard for his own personal safety advanced to within scant feet of the bunkers to drag the wounded to safety. When the position had been secured, an enemy mortar barrage hit the position, causing several more casualties, and he himself was painfully wounded. Disregarding the severe pain of his wounds he moved again through heavy enemy fire to reach them and render first aid. Throughout the difficult assault, his aggressiveness, great personal bravery, and professional skill while under enemy fire were an inspiration to all who observed him and aided materially in the success achieved by the company. Hospital Corpsman Third Class Burchick's display of outstanding courage and devotion to duty was in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service.

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C

Cardillo, Mario J. (USMC) (posthumously)

The President of the United States of America takes pride in presenting the Navy Cross (Posthumously) to Private First Class Mario Joseph Cardillo (MCSN: 1214718), United States Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism in connection with military operations against an armed enemy of the United Nations while serving as a Mortar Ammunition Carrier in Company A, First Battalion, Fifth Marines, First Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces in the Republic of Korea on 9 May 1952. Quick to answer a call for volunteers to go to the aid of a rifle platoon which was subjected to a heavy barrage of enemy artillery, mortar and small-arms fire from a numerically superior hostile force located in nearby, well-entrenched positions, Private First Class Cardillo, although suffering from painful wounds incurred the same day, unhesitatingly assumed a position on an exposed flank out of immediate contact with the platoon. Despite fierce enemy fire, he staunchly maintained his position and engaged the overwhelming force at close range, thereby preventing an encirclement of the platoon and enabling the unit to evacuate the wounded and to withdraw its forward elements. Struck by hostile fire and mortally wounded when the enemy overran his sector, Private First Class Cardillo had served to inspire all who observed him. His great personal valor, exceptional initiative and selfless devotion to duty were in keeping with the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service. He gallantly gave his life for his country.

General Orders: Authority: Board of Awards: Serial 854 (October 20, 1952)

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D

Dierickx, Phil A., Kyongju, B Co., 29Jan51 (NavyCom /"V")

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E

England, Harold - May 29, 1951, Yanggu

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F

Fontana, James, A Co., 15Jan51 (NavyCom /V)

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G

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Hammond, Robert J.

Source: Home of Heroes website

The Navy Cross is presented to ROBERT J. HAMMOND, Sergeant, U.S. Marine Corps, for extraordinary heroism as a crewmember of the U.S.S. PUEBLO (AGER-2) during their period of captivity in North Korea from 24 January to 23 December 1968. Following his capture, Sergeant HAMMOND, through his unyielding resistance and fierce loyalty to his shipmates and his country, became a symbol of resistance, courage, and dedication to the United States. This infuriated the North Koreans, who singled him out for more frequent and far more severe brutalities than were administered to the other prisoners. When the North Koreans learned that the PUEBLO crew had duped them in their international propaganda efforts, they intensified their efforts to break the will and spirit of the crew through the administration of indiscriminate beatings. Realizing that many of his shipmates were in danger of being permanently injured or killed, Sergeant HAMMOND willingly attempted to sacrifice his own life in order that his shipmates might be spared further torture. The following day the North Koreans ceased their beatings and tortures. Sergeant HAMMOND's devotion to duty and heroic actions against seemingly impossible odds reflected great credit upon himself and upheld the highest traditions of the Marine Corps and the United States Naval Service.

Authority: Navy Department Board of Decorations and Medals
Home Town: Ossipee, New Hampshire

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I

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J

Jenson, Austin C. - November 29, 1950, Yudam-ni

Jones, Jack R. - C Co., November 27-December 7, 1950, Yudam-ni & Hagaru-ri

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K

Kisselbach, James W., Hagaru-ri, A Co., 21Dec50 (NavyCom w/"V")

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Larson, Jack F.

The President of the United States takes pleasure in presenting the Navy Cross to Sergeant Jack F. Larson, United States Marine Corps Reserve, for service as set forth in the following citation:

"For extraordinary heroism while serving as a Squad Leader of Company D, Second Battalion, Seventh Marines, First Marine Division (Reinforced), in action against enemy aggressor forces south of Hongch'on, Korea, on 11 March 1951.  Observing an excellent avenue of approach leading directly into the forward portion of his position while arranging the defense of newly won high ground following a bitter fight, Sergeant Larson conducted one fire team to an area covering the lane of access and, while digging in, was forced to withdraw when a hail of hostile automatic-weapons and small-arms fire rendered the site temporarily untenable.  Occupying an alternate position until darkness, he returned to complete his defensive preparations despite continued enemy fire.  When a large hostile force subsequently launched a vigorous assault, inflicting serious wounds on his comrades and himself, he braved intense enemy fire to remain at his post and, by skillfully manning his weapon, prevented the hostile troops from penetrating the sector and jeopardizing the entire company position.  Despite severe pain from his wounds, he single-handedly withstood all enemy assaults for approximately two hours and, after the hostile assailants had been repulsed and his wounded comrades had received aid, consented to submit to treatment for his own wounds.  By his inspiring leadership, indomitable fighting spirit and steadfast devotion to duty, Sergeant Larson contributed materially to the security of the company position, thereby upholding the highest traditions of the United States Naval Service."

Lubka, Basile - June 11, 1951, Inje

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M

Murray, Raymond L. - Hagaru-ri, CO 5th, 6-7Dec50 (Gold Star lieu of 2nd Navy Cross)

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N

Nottingham, Donald - June 03, 1951, Hill 611, Yanggu

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P

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R

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S

Smith, Loren R. - November 28, 1950, Yudam-ni

Stevens, John W. II - CO 1/5, Nov/Dec 1950, Chosin

Swartz, Richard P. - June 10, 1951, Punchbowl

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Tucker, Leo R. - Hagaru-ri, C Co, 07Dec50 (NavyCom w/"V")

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U

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V

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W

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X

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Y

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Z